Thursday, March 5, 2020
Famous Italian Artists
Famous Italian Artists 10 Italian Artists You Should Know ChaptersDante (1265-1321)Leonardo da Vinci (1456-1519)Michelangelo (1475-1564)Titian (1488-1576)Caravaggio (1571-1610)Sandro Botticelli (c. 1445 - 1510)Donatello (c. 1386 - 1466)Matteo Giovanetti (c.1322 - 1368)Giovanni Bellini (c. 1430 - 1516)Andrea Mantegna (c. 1431 â" 1506)Are you inspired by Italian history and culture? Who isnât!? Why not learn Italian yourself?From the Roman Empire to Italian unification, Italy has been home to plenty of artistic geniuses over the centuries.Our list of the top 5 Italian artists includes one poet and 4 painters. Of course, a special mention goes out to a large number of the Renaissance painters including Piero della Francesca, Giorgio Vasari, and Filippino Lippi. Since Italy is home to so many famous artists, no one article could ever do them all justice. However, we hope you like the 5 we've picked out in this article.Italian lessons and in schools and universities... The names of streets havenât forgotten him, either...âIs Dante Alighi eri one of our 16 famous Italians?Leonardo da Vinci (1456-1519)People are still appreciating this artistâs works nearly 500 years after he died. Leonardo da Vinci was born in Tuscany in 1456 and died three years after being brought to France in Amboise in 1519.He was an extraordinary Renaissance architect and the double spiral staircase in Château de Chambord is thought to be his work. When you combine scientific knowledge and remarkable works of art, you end up with a man who helped make Italy one of the most flourishing nations of the time.Fra Angelico was another Italian painter famous for religious pieces. (Sources: Wikimedia Commons)Whether painting on canvas or walls, his painting was famous for its realism. In fact, this is characterised in his most famous painting, the Mona Lisa. The shadows around her mouth have made Mona Lisaâs smile the subject of much debate in the art world.If you'd like to see the Mona Lisa, you can do so in the Louvre in Paris. However, since thi s is arguably the most famous painting in the world, expect long lines of other tourists waiting to see it, too.Leonardo da Vinci avoided classic techniques and preferred egg tempera where an egg yolk is used to bind coloured pigments. When painting on walls, he preferred gesso.Michelangelo (1475-1564)Following the Neoplatonic Florentine Academy and a renewed interest in the arts, Michelangelo was an unrivalled talent during the Italian Renaissance.Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (to use his full name) was born on 6th March, 1476, in the Republic of Florence. He died at the age of 88 in Rome shortly after the Council of Trent.He was a jack of all trades and a master of all. He could paint on any surface and created masterpieces both on canvas and in the form of frescoes. His work on the ceiling on the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican is arguably his famous piece. However, his sculptures are just as famous: the Pietà in St. Peterâs Basilica, for example.Rome also put in it s fair share of orders for Michelangeloâs work. In addition to commissions by the Popes Julius II, Clement VII, and Paul III, Lorenzo dei Medici, a very influential man during the Renaissance, also commissioned works.His works can be distinguished by his realistic representation of the naked human form. Daniele de Volterra is famous for having âcovered upâ some of Michelangeloâs work. However, the movement of the forms are almost hypnotic and the coloured fabrics are nuanced and fascinating.Titian (1488-1576)Titian is sometimes overshadowed by other more famous Italian artists. However, he is just as worthy of this list as any of the others.Ludovico Dolce, an Italian theorist of painting, was full of praise for his friend Titian and said that his work âcontains at once the grandeur of Michael Angelo, the pleasing grace and venustas of Raphael, together with the proper colouring of nature.âAdditionally, Dolce wasn't too fond of Michelangelo and would regularly criticise h is work. Can you imagine a time where an artist as talented as Michelangelo could still be hated by some?Born in the area surrounding Venice in 1490, towards the end of the Quattrocento, he disappeared on 27th August 1576 in the Republic of Veniceâs capital.Titian also painted religious art. (Source: Wikimedia Commons)The Venetian painter owes a lot to Giorgione who collaborated with him. He specialised in frescoes. He also took inspiration from Antonio da Correggio, especially half-tone backgrounds.He favoured a process known as colorito in which paint is used to progressively give a painting body, layer by layer. Darker colours are usually applied first and the lighter and brighter colours are applied later.This artistic freedom is a large part of the Renaissanceâs humanism which resulted in daring new subjects such as The Rokeby Venus which would directly inspire Manetâs Olympia three centuries later. This idea would be later picked back up by the visual arts and contempora ry art in general.Ancient themes such as those from Roman myths are gladly revisited. There are plenty of examples of religious commissions. Much like Michelangelo, Titian was regularly commissioned by religious institutions to pain works for them.This Venetian artist set himself apart from the moral conventions of the yesteryear by bringing both art and morality into the modern age.However, at the age of seventeen, Mantegna parted himself from Squarcione. He later claimed that Squarcione had gained from his work without paying the rights.If so many big names came from Italy, why stop there? There are plenty of people who could have made this list like classical, baroque, and opera composers (Clementi, Giuseppe, Verdi, Puccini, etc.), Italian directors (Visconti, for example) and many more. We could even have included Italian singers.When it comes to music, Italy basically wrote the book on it. So many musical terms come from Italy and there are so many genres in which the Italians excel. If you're wanting to improve your Italian, listening to music could be a great way to do it.There have been so many amazing Italians throughout history that weâd need an entire library to fairly represent them.With all that said, it's not just poets and painters who belong in the hall of fame. Italy has a rich cinematic landscape. In fact, during the 1950s and 60s, Rome became known as Hollywood on the Tiber due to the immense number of quality films being produced there.To round off your knowledge of Italian culture, why not check out these Italian films?Find a private tutor for Italian lessons to help you master the Italian language:Italian courses LondonItalian lessons GlasgowItalian lessons BirminghamLearn Italian online
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